The skin is a complex organ that assists with immunity, sensory functions and defence. The main function of the ECS in the skin is to maintain the balance of skin cell functions. This includes functions such as differentiation, immune competence and reproduction.
Recent studies have found the presence of the endocannabinoid system in the skin. Numerous cell types in the epidermis, sebaceous glands, and hair follicles synthesise (create) endocannabinoids. These are chemical compounds that transport signals between neurotransmitters. The two main endocannabinoids are anandamide (AEA) and 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG).
These compounds attach to the two major cannabinoid receptors—CB1 and CB2, which are evident in almost all skin cells. Due to this presence, endocannabinoids affect all skin components and contributes to their proper functioning.
Therefore, the skin depends on the stability (homeostasis) of skin cell function. Just as taking cannabidiol internally helps maintain an equilibrium, applying CBD balm controls the stability of skin cell function. This compound supplements the endocannabinoids that are already present in the skin and copies their actions.
The interaction between cannabidiol with the cannabinoid receptors in the skin shows therapeutic potential in treating various conditions. Topical use of the compound is usually preferred by users who have localised concerns.
In addition to relieving physical pain and tenderness, these balms can also help with certain conditions. Experts mention that topical application of the compound shows high effectiveness for reducing inflammation that contributes to eczema, acne and psoriasis.
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Skin Problems that CBD Balm for Pain can Solve
Cannabidiol is known for its positive effects against insomnia and chronic pain and its effectiveness in treating certain autoimmune diseases, depression and anxiety. It is also used as an additional boost for the immune system.
Recently, the use of these balms for the skin has been gaining a considerable amount of attention. The skin has its own ECS with which cannabidiol interacts, therefore, it is effective in treating certain skin problems.
So, what skin conditions can cannabidiol rectify?
- Psoriasis – This is a chronic autoimmune disease where skin cells grow and divide at an uncontrollable rate. The skin usually becomes inflamed and red with a silver outline. Cannabidiol has shown effectiveness in controlling psoriasis outbreaks and decreasing skin cell division. It also helps with the inflammation.
- Acne – This is when skin follicles become clogged with dead skin cells and oil. It is caused by increased sebum. The application of cannabidiol reduces the amount of sebum and also has anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties, which further lessen acne.
- Atopic dermatitis – This skin condition usually affects children and is characterised by itchy, red rashes. It is usually treated with corticosteroid creams, however, these creams have a high risk of negative side effects to the body and skin. Since cannabidiol can attach to the ECS in the skin, it has a targeted effect on the condition, which calms the skin. It also reduces redness and itchiness and does not have any side effects.
- Eczema – This is an itchy inflammation of the skin. Since CBD balm for pain eases inflammation, it can also help with eczema flare-ups. Its antioxidant properties can help with preventing skin infections from eczema, which decreases its effects. The balm also keeps the skin moisturised, which eases itching.
Can I Use the Cannabidiol Balm as a Preventative Treatment?
It is shown that around 62% of cannabidiol users use the product to treat a medical condition, however, the use of the balms can be preventative as well. They show high levels of effectiveness in acting as preventative treatments for the skin.
While CBD balms are commonly used as a treatment for the above skin conditions, it can also be used by individuals who desire healthier looking and glowing skin. Many users of the balm state that they use the balm on a daily basis as part of their skincare routine.
They also report that cannabidiol balms help with healing, soothing and softening of the skin, with many of the ingredients in the balm having a high level of hydration. This leaves the skin feeling moisturised without an oily look. Users can also apply the balm on the face as a moisturiser.
How to Apply CBD Balm
Cannabidiol balm is a topical skincare applicant that usually contains waxes, oils, butter and the active ingredient. They are similar to creams, but they do not contain water. Therefore, the balm is considered the best topical for pain, skin conditions and overall moisturisation.
To apply the balm to the skin, it is typical to distribute a small amount on the hands. It is advised to rub the hands together, which will help warm and soften the balm, making it easy to apply. The user can then gently massage the product into the skin. The balm should not be applied to areas with broken or open-cut skin.
First-time users of cannabidiol balms should start with the lowest dosage of the compound. They must perform a patch test before using the product on a large area of their body to ensure that it does not aggravate the skin.
Does CBD Balms Actually Work?
Topical cannabidiol balms can address inflammation or pain at a certain area of the body, such as the joints. The product does not enter the bloodstream, so it is not usually used to treat systemic problems, but it can directly help the skin.
High-quality CBD balms do not just mask the pain in the same way that over-the-counter (OTC) topical creams do, they actually disperse the pain for a specific time period. This is due to the dense concentration of cannabinoid receptors on the skin.
The concentration of the compound in the balm plays a crucial role in its effectiveness. Although they are made with similar ingredients, not all balms are created equal. It is important for users to read the label to determine the concentration of cannabidiol per gram.
Experts state that the secret to ensuring a positive result with using the balm is always ensuring that the product has a minimum of 250mg cannabidiol per gram. Since the balm does not go through all the digestive processes, the compound will not be degraded.
