The benefits of CBD oil over standard medications are known to patients who have used it. And what is CBD oil anyway and how is it obtained?
according to experts from flawlesscbd.co.uk Cannabidiol (CBD) is one of the most important ingredients in industrial hemp. Although they belong to the same species, marijuana and hemp are significantly different in composition. One of the most important differences concerns the presence of the psychoactive substance, THC.
This substance is high in marijuana, about 20 percent, while industrial hemp contains only trace amounts. Also, when it comes to industrial hemp, its flowers, tree, and seeds are used. As for marijuana, only leaves are used.
Industrial hemp contains a psychoactive substance in negligible amounts, so this plant does not affect the change of consciousness. This also means that when using industrial hemp, there will be no addiction.
What is CBD?
Cannabidiol (CBD) is a phytocannabinoid that was discovered way back in 1940. It is known for its healing effects, which include, among other things, the treatment of chronic pain and anxiety.
It can be consumed in many ways, the simplest being by applying CBD oil. It is an industrial hemp oil dominated by cannabidiol extract, with no other psychoactive substances such as tetrahydrocannabinol (THC).
How is it produced – a scientific explanation?
If you plan to use it is useful to know the production process because it is easier to understand the differences between different types. Every CBD oil is made from cannabis but is not produced in the same way. There are several methods of production, and they are used depending on the quantity and desired concentrations.
Ethanol method
According to general principles, ethanol should be safe for consumption if present in quantities of less than 16,000 ppm. By extracting the CBD with the ethanol-assisted method, cannabis is mixed with ethanol to produce a dark liquid, chlorophyll-laden, which is unfit for consumption.
After that, the extract is filtered to give the final product.
Rick Simpson method
Perhaps one of the most popular methods is one of well-known cannabis proponent Rick Simpson, which requires soaking the plant in a solvent such as isopropyl alcohol. Subsequently, a liquid containing large amounts of alcohol, chlorophyll, CBD and other cannabinoids is obtained.
After the liquid has evaporated by boiling at low temperatures because the alcohol has a low boiling point, the remaining oil is ready for use. Today, this is one of the most popular methods for producing CBD oil, especially when producing smaller quantities.
Supercritical CO2 method
It is used in many industries for the production of coffee, tea, perfume, oil, etc. It is said to be one of the safest methods of extracting CBD. The supercritical CO2 method requires the use of chambers with controlled temperature and air pressure conditions. Properly controlling these conditions will create supercritical CO2, that is, CO2 in the liquid state.
The liquid is heated together with cannabis and thus the CBD binds to the liquid CO2. Further processing produces a highly concentrated CBD oil which is “purest” in comparison to all other production methods.
Different types
There are four types:
The full-spectrum CBD oil contains all the compounds and cannabinoids found in the cannabis plant, including THC at a concentration of up to 0.3%. As WesellHemp suggests, no prescription is required for low concentration products.
Broad-spectrum CBD oil is the most common product in stores because it does not contain THC.
CBD Isolates do not contain any compound other than CBD, most commonly in powder or crystalline form, but also in oil/tincture form.
CBD NANO oil is special in that the molecules have a much smaller diameter than the conventional ones. Because this one is easier to absorb, it is especially useful for direct application to the skin.
It can be found in different concentrations: 5%, 10%, 25%, etc. Oils of different higher or lower concentrations are taken depending on the type of disease and the dosage plan.
Products
The main ingredient of most products of this type is CBD oil, and the difference is in the mode of consumption and form. Different modes of consumption result in different effects on the person. For some methods, such as under-tongue consumption, the effect is the fastest and most effective.
Tincture
The usual and also the simplest form of consumption. It is taken orally, sublingually or through the skin.
Capsules
They are used as a daily supplement to the diet and normal functioning of the central nervous system. They are taken orally before or after a meal.
Vape liquids
Today it is possible to consummate CBD oil with the help of e-cigarettes or vaporizers that heat the oil at low temperatures.
Creams
They are very useful in skin diseases. They are based on CBD oil or isolates. The creams are applied directly to the skin.
Edible
Foods that contain different cannabinoids. Most often they are based on CBD oil or isolates. They come in many forms, from chocolate to chips.
MCT oil capsules
If you do not see that the product contains MCT oil, especially when using CBD tablets or capsules – consider using MCT oil. It helps to increase the levels of CBD bioavailability, that is, it facilitates absorption into the body.
Hemp
Today, you can buy a hemp flower containing high percentages of CBD without THC. There are numerous varieties with different effects, similar to classic THC hemp. This type is intended for smoking.
How does it work?
Research has shown that it contains many antioxidants and neuroprotective substances that are essential for human health. It provides treatment for a range of diseases such as some cardiovascular diseases, liver disease, and metabolic disorders, as well as many other diseases that cannot be treated with conventional pharmaceuticals.
Does it show up in drug testing and doping tests?
Drug tests include THC testing only, which means that CBD oil consumption will not be tested. Use has been legalized in many countries.
Conclusion
Due to its natural basis, CBD oil can also be used daily. This will restore balance in the body and contribute to the strengthening of the immune system. The World Health Organization and the European Medical Agency recommend that it be used without a doctor’s prescription. This speaks volumes about the reliability of the preparation itself.
